data center

About Us

100G Lambda MSA is an industry consortium with a common focus to provide a new set of optical interface specifications, developed around an optical channel data rate of 100Gb/s. These specifications are targeted for 100GE and 400GE applications to be used as cost effective solution for high density multi-Terabit Switching, Routing and Transport networks.

Features

100G Lambda MSA defines 100G PAM-4 optical signaling and encoding, FEC and link characteristics for 100G and 400G applications using 100Gb/s per optical channel for 2km and 10km reaches. The MSA will leverage the IEEE 802.3 draft specifications and methodology for similar 100 Gb/s single channel specifications over 500m of single-mode fiber – specifically 100GBASE-DR and 400GBASE-DR4. The MSA specifications will be consistent with the IEEE specifications in PAM4 signaling and RS (544, 514) FEC to maintain compatibility with existing system and PHY technology currently under development.

Benefits

Currently, the most popular 100Gb/s optical standards such as 100GBASE-LR4, 100G-CWDM4, 100G-PSM4, rely on 25 Gb/s optical lanes that align with 25Gb/s SERDES commonly used on ASICs for the switching, routing and transport applications. As ASIC SERDES increase in speed, it is necessary to increase the optical channel speeds to avoid additional cost that comes from needing to translate to slower speeds. Cost savings can further be realized by reducing the number of optical lanes and increasing the speed from four times 25Gb/s per lane to a single lane of 100Gb/s. It has been recognized by the IEEE and the members of this MSA that a single optical lane of 100Gb/s can be at least 40% lower cost than four lanes of 25G. The MSA members expect 400 Gb/s specifications defined by the MSA using 100Gb/s per optical channel will be much more conducive to high density, and lower cost, implementations in module form factors and networking systems.

News

  • 100G Lambda MSA Announces Release of New Specifications for Longer Reach 100 GbE over Single-Mode Fiber

    Consortium Members Address Market Demand for 100 GbE up to 40 km

    San Jose, CA – December 7th, 2020 – The 100G Lambda Multisource Agreement (MSA) Group, which has grown to comprise 45 member companies, is pleased to announce the release of three enhanced 100 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) specifications, extending the reach to three distinct lengths of up to 20, 30 and 40 km over single-mode fiber. These specifications are based on 100 Gb/s per wavelength PAM4 optical technology that the MSA was founded on and has been promoting. The specifications are primarily targeting applications for service providers, data center operators and enterprise networks, including emerging 5G wireless networks, enabling multi-vendor interoperability for optical transceivers produced by different manufacturers in various form factors.

    Building upon its success of previously published and broadly adopted 100G-FR and 100G-LR as well as 400G-FR4 specifications, the MSA members have developed these new specifications to fully address market requirements known as 100G-LR1-20 for 20 km reach, and 100G-ER1-30 and 100G-ER1-40 for 30 and 40 km reaches, respectively. “Single-wavelength 100G PAM4 optical technology has gained industry-wide adoption”, said Mark Nowell, 100G Lambda MSA co-chair. “These longer reach specifications will further accelerate broader industry acceptance of single-wavelength 100G solutions, especially for service providers and carriers who are in high demand of efficient and ...

  • 100G Lambda MSA Announces Release of a 400G Specification for 10 km of Single-mode Fiber

    Consortium Members Address Market Demand for a 10 km Specification

    San Jose, CA – October 8, 2020 – The 100G Lambda Multisource Agreement (MSA) Group, which has rapidly grown to include 45 member companies, is pleased to announce the release of a 400 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) specification up to 10 km based on 100 Gb/s per wavelength PAM4 optical technology. This specification is targeting applications for data centers and service provider networks, enabling multi-vendor interoperability for optical transceivers produced by different manufacturers and in various form factors. The new 400GbE specification is designated as 400G-LR4-10 for duplex single-mode links up to 10 km and relies on multiplexing 4 wavelengths of 100 Gb/s PAM4 modulated optical signals.

    Building on the success of its previously published and broadly adopted specifications, the MSA members developed the 400GbE specification to fully address market requirements for 2 km to 10 km reaches over duplex single-mode for both 100GbE and 400GbE. The MSA believes that the 10 km reach specification will be fully interoperable with the 6 km version being developed by another industry standards group. The nomenclature use of “-10” in 400G-LR4-10 will inform users of the target reach.

    “Industry organizations are valued for producing rigorous specifications assuring reliable, interoperable communications,” remarked Dale Murray, Principal Analyst for LightCounting Market Research. “The 100G Lambda MSA members were able ...

  • 100G Lambda MSA Announces Significant Progress Towards 100 Gb/s Optical Technology Product Maturity

    Consortium Members Release Updated Specifications and Collaborate to Validate Optical Interoperability at 100 GbE and 400 GbE

    Rome, Italy – September 20, 2018 – The 100G Lambda Multi-source Agreement (MSA) Group, which has rapidly grown to include 39 member companies, has announced the release D2.0 of three specifications based on 100 Gb/s per wavelength PAM4 optical technology. These specifications are targeting applications for data centers and service provider networks, enabling multi-vendor interoperability for optical transceivers produced by different manufacturers and in various form factors. These updated 100 GbE interface specifications are designated as 100G-FR and 100G-LR for duplex single mode links over 2 km and 10 km respectively. The MSA has also updated the 400G-FR4 specification for 400 GbE duplex single mode fiber links relying on multiplexing 4 wavelengths of 100 Gb/s PAM4 modulated optical signals. In addition, the MSA is also working on a 400G-LR4 specification for a 10 km reach at 400 GbE.

    In addition, members of the 100G Lambda MSA Group announce the success of their optical interoperability private plugfest. In total, 12 of the member companies came together for two and a half days of testing to validate the compatibility, testability and optical interoperability between members’module or test equipment designs for the newly released specifications. The activity was hosted by MSA member company MultiLane. The areas of focus for this event included ...

Promoters

  • Alibaba
  • AOI
  • Arista
  • Broadcom
  • Ciena
  • Cisco
  • Hisilicon - Huawei
  • II-VI
  • Inphi
  • Intel
  • Juniper
  • Lumentum
  • Macom
  • MaxLinear
  • Microsoft
  • Molex
  • neoPhotonic
  • Nokia
  • Semtech
  • Source Photonics
  • Sumitomo Electric Device Innovations USA

Contributors

  • ChinaUnicom
  • CIG
  • ColorChip
  • Credo
  • Delta
  • eoptolink
  • Fujitsu Optical
  • HG Genuine
  • HiSense
  • IDT
  • Innolight
  • Keysight
  • LightwaveLogic
  • Maxim Integrated
  • Mellanox
  • Mitsubishi
  • Multilane
  • MultiPhy
  • Panduit
  • Rockley
  • Sicoya
  • SiFotonics
  • Suzhou TFC Optical Communications Co. Ltd.
  • TE
  • Tektronix
  • ZTE

Frequently Asked Questions

  • 1 Q: WHAT WILL THE 100G LAMBDA MSA GROUP DEFINE?
    • A: The 100G Lambda MSA Group will define the next generation of optical interfaces that address the industry’s need for low cost client high speed interfaces. Specifically, specifications based on 100 Gb/s per optical channel technology to be used in client interfaces for Ethernet switching, routing and transport applications.
  • 2 Q: WHO ARE THE MEMBERS OF 100G LAMBDA MSA?
    • A: The 100G Lambda Specification will be developed and refined by the members of the MSA representing a broad industry outlook and focus for lower cost higher speed optical interfaces to meet industry traffic demands. Twenty two Promoter companies, spanning all aspects of the networking ecosystem, are working towards developing common specifications. Promoter members include: Alibaba, Arista Networks, Broadcom, Ciena, Cisco, Finisar, Foxconn Interconnect Technology, Inphi, Intel, Juniper Networks, Lumentum, Luxtera, MACOM, MaxLinear, Microsoft, Molex, NeoPhotonics, Nokia, Oclaro, Semtech, Source Photonics, and Sumitomo Electric.
  • 3 Q: WHAT ARE THE KEY FEATURES?
    • A: In its first phase, the MSA will define specifications for 100 Gb/s single wavelength links over 2km and 10km of single-mode fiber and 400 Gb/s links, based on four wavelengths of 100 Gb/s per optical channel technology, over 2km of single-mode fiber. Subsequently the MSA intends to continue its work to develop a 400 Gb/s link over 10km of single-mode fiber. The MSA will leverage the IEEE 802.3 draft specifications and methodology for similar 100 Gb/s single channel specifications over 500m of single-mode fiber – specifically 100GBASE-DR and 400GBASE-DR4. The MSA specifications will be consistent with the IEEE specifications in PAM4 signaling and RS (544, 514) FEC to maintain compatibility with existing system and PHY technology currently under development.
  • 4 Q: WHY DOES THE INDUSTRY NEED ANOTHER 100G OPTICAL STANDARD?
    • A: Currently, the most popular 100Gb/s optical standards such as 100GBASE-LR4, 100G-CWDM4, 100G-PSM4, rely on 25 Gb/s optical lanes that align with 25Gb/s SERDES commonly used on ASICs for the switching, routing and transport applications. As ASIC SERDES increase in speed, it is necessary to increase the optical channel speeds to avoid additional cost that comes from needing to translate to slower speeds. Cost savings can further be realized by reducing the number of optical lanes and increasing the speed from four times 25Gb/s per lane to a single lane of 100Gb/s. It has been recognized by the IEEE and the members of this MSA that a single optical lane of 100Gb/s can be at least 40% lower cost than four lanes of 25G. It also sets the stage for interfaces at 400G using 100Gb/s per optical channel increments.
    • The MSA will also set specifications for 400Gb/s as well. The IEEE has already defined standards at 400Gb/s for 500m (400GBASE-DR4), 2km (400BASE-FR8) and 10km (400GBASE-LR8). FR8 and LR8 use eight tightly spaced wavelengths operating at 50 Gb/s that are then multiplexed onto a duplex SMF. Supporting 8 optical channels in high density form factors (such as QSFP-DD and OSFP) is challenging from a cost, size, power and thermal perspective. The MSA members expect 400 Gb/s specifications defined by the MSA using 100Gb/s per optical channel will be much more conducive to high density, and lower cost, implementations in module form factors and networking systems.
  • 5 Q: WHAT DOES THE 100G LAMBDA SPECIFICATION DEFINE?
    • A: The 100G Lambda specification defines the 100G PAM-4 optical signaling and encoding, FEC and link characteristics for 100G and 400G applications using 100Gb/s per optical channel for 2km and 10km reaches. It does not define a physical form factor or electrical interface.
  • 6 Q: WHAT IS THE NAMING OF THE NEW SPECIFICATIONS GOING TO BE?
    • A: The following naming will be used for the specifications developed by the MSA:
      ■ 100Gb/s over 2km SMF: 100G-FR
      ■ 100Gb/s over 10km SMF: 100G-LR
      ■ 400Gb/s over 2km SMF: 400G-FR4
  • 7 Q: IS THE 100G LAMBDA MSA DEPENDENT ON OTHER OUTSIDE STANDARDS OR MSA ACTIVITIES?
    • A: It is anticipated that the interfaces will be compatible with IEEE 802.3’s 100GBASE-DR and 400GBASE-DR4 specifications.The optical interfaces defined by the MSA are expected to be implementable in common industry form factor MSAs such as QSFP28 for 100 Gb/s and QSFP-DD or OSFP for 400 Gb/s.
  • 8 Q: WHAT ABOUT THE IEEE? WHY HAS THE MSA FORMED RATHER THAN DOING THIS IN THE IEEE?
    • A: The MSA members recognize the value having optical interfaces being defined in IEEE specifications for their long term utility and adoption by the industry. The MSA members, seeing the short term industry need to establish some industry specifications quickly, decided to work together to enable rapid dissemination of common specs across the industry. The members expect that the IEEE will initiate development of these important industry specifications in the future and therefore the MSA members have chosen to very closely follow IEEE methodologies in their technical work with the hope that when the IEEE initiates its work, they will be able to strongly leverage the work of the MSA.
  • 9 Q: IS THIS MSA FOR CLIENT-SIDE INTERFACES OR LINE-SIDE (LONG DISTANCE) INTERFACES?
    • A: At this time the MSA only plans to define specifications for 2km and 10km client interfaces. There are currently no plans to define specifications for DCI or coherent optical interfaces.
  • 10 Q: WILL THE MSA WAIT TO RELEASE ALL THE SPECIFICATIONS AT ONCE?
    • A: No, the MSA will begin to work on the 100 Gb/s specifications and the 2km 400 Gb/s specification first and publically release them as they are near completion. It may be possible that a specification will go through more than one revision after release. It is anticipated that a subsequent release would focus on introducing a 400 Gb/s 10km specification based on an 100Gb/s per optical channel interface.
  • 11 Q: WILL THE MSA DEFINE SPEED BEYOND 400G?
    • A: At this time, the MSA has not made any plans to define specifications beyond 400 Gb/s, however the MSA technology using 100Gb/s per optical channel is scalable to higher aggregate bandwidth. The MSA could consider extending the scope of the MSA charter by a majority vote of the founding members decided.
  • 12 Q: WHEN WILL THE FIRST SPECIFICATIONS BE RELEASED?
    • A: The MSA anticipates that the first specification will be publicly released before the end of 2017.
  • 13 Q: WHEN WILL THE MSA COMPLETE THE 100G AND 400G SPECIFICATIONS IN THE CURRENT CHARTER?
    • A: It is anticipated that the final specifications will be complete before mid-2018.
  • 14 Q: DOES THE 100Gb/s PER OPTICAL CHANNEL MSA REQUIRE A SPECIFIC TECHNOLOGY SUCH AS SILICON PHOTONICS?
    • A: No, The MSA is technology agnostic. The MSA membership is well represented across component suppliers, module manufacturers, system provider and end users who are working to ensure that any viable technology that could be used has been considered while developing the specifications. This broad technology and industry view ensures that multiple technically robust and low cost solutions will be available to the market.
  • 15 Q: HOW DO I JOIN THE MSA OR FIND OUT MORE INFORMATION?
    • A: The membership of the MSA is currently limited to the initial Promoter members so that they can make rapid progress and publish the first draft of the MSA specifications publicly as soon as possible. Once this has happened, the MSA will open up its membership to Contributor members to join. For more information, please contact info@100GLambda.com.